Which body part is most vulnerable to the effects of Mustard gas?

Mustard gas, also known as sulfur mustard, is a chemical warfare agent that has severe effects on human health. When considering its impact, the eyes are particularly vulnerable because mustard gas acts as a powerful irritant. Upon exposure, it can cause severe conjunctivitis and corneal damage, leading to long-term visual impairment or blindness. The eyes, being sensitive and directly exposed during an attack, can be severely affected even with minimal exposure.

In addition to the eyes, other body parts can suffer various degrees of harm from mustard gas, but the potential for immediate and acute damage to the eyes is often more pronounced. The skin can also experience burns and blisters, while the respiratory system can suffer from inhalation of the gas, causing damage to lung tissue and airways. The digestive system can be affected if the agent is ingested, but this route is less common compared to inhalation or skin contact.

Understanding these effects highlights the critical role protective measures, such as goggles and respiratory protection, play in mitigating the dangers posed by chemical agents like mustard gas, particularly concerning safeguarding the eyes.