What is the primary purpose of screening smoke in military operations?

The primary purpose of screening smoke in military operations is to obscure vision and hide targets. This technique is commonly employed to protect friendly forces by creating a visual barrier between them and the enemy. By using smoke, military units can conceal their movements, position, and other tactical maneuvers from adversaries, thereby reducing the likelihood of being targeted effectively. The smoke acts as both a cover and a countermeasure, allowing forces to reposition or regroup without being observed, which is a critical aspect of operational security in combat scenarios.

Utilizing smoke effectively can also disrupt the enemy’s ability to coordinate attacks or gather intelligence, enhancing the overall effectiveness of friendly forces on the battlefield.